
History
of Valentines Day
Valentines Day is celebrated in honour of St. Valentine.
One of the legends have it that Valentine was a priest
who served during third century Rome. The emperor at the
time was Emperor Claudius II, he decided that single men
made better soldiers than those that were married. With
this thought in mind he outlawed marriage for young men
in hopes of building a stronger military base. Supposedly,
Valentine, decided this decree just wasn't fair and chose
to marry young couples secretly. When Emperor Claudius
II found out about Valentine's actions he had him put
to death.
Another legend has it that
Valentine was an imprisoned man who fell in love with
his jailor's daughter. Before he was put to death he
sent the first 'valentine' himself when he wrote her
a letter and signed it 'Your Valentine', words still
used on cards today. Valentines Day is celebrated on
February 14th as according to this particular legend,
St. Valentine was executed on this day. Today people
all over the world send similar love notes and/or roses
to their partners as gestures of their affections. Traditionally
in Britain, women pinned four bay leaves to the corners
of their pillow and ate salted egg whites. This would
then help them to dream of their husbands. Women would
also write their lover's names on pieces of paper and
put it in clay balls which they would drop into the
water. They believed that whichever paper came up first,
that man would be their future husband.
Another important figure at
Valentines is Cupid (and those arrows we hope he strikes
at the heart of those we love). The Latin for this is
Cupido which when translated means ‘desire’.
In Roman mythology Cupid is the son of Venus, goddess
of love. His counterpart in Greek mythology is Eros,
the god of love