Sir
Robert Peel (1834-5, 1841-6)
- Prime Minister - Parliament
Robert Peel was born in
1788 and educated at Harrow and Oxford. He rose
through the ranks after initially entering the
House of Commons at the tender age of twenty one.
His first spell in office came in 1834 when King
William IV dismissed the Whig government and appointed
Peel as the new Prime Minister.
And although he had a significant amount of support,
he was always being outvoted in the House of Commons
and in 1835 he resigned from office. However in
1841 he was invited again to form a Conservative
government. After a series of bad decisions which
split the Tories up, Peel was forced to resign.
Peel to Wellington on the subject of Catholic
Emancipation:
“though emancipation was a great danger,
civil strife was a greater danger” and “to
maintain a consistent attitude amid changed circumstances
is to be a slave of the most idle vanity”.
"There seem to me to be very few facts, at
least ascertainable facts, in politics"
"Constitutional liberty will be best worked
out by those who aspire to freedom by their own
efforts"
"But it may be that I shall leave a name
sometimes remembered with expressions of goodwill
in the abodes of those whose lot it is to labour,
and to earn their daily bread by the sweat of
their brow, when they shall recuit their exhausted
strength with abundant and untaxed food, the sweeter
because it is no longer leavened by a sense of
injustice" |