Benjamin
Disraeli (1868, 1874-1880)
- Prime Minister - Parliament
Benjamin Disraeli was born
in 1804 and after a private education he followed
in the footsteps of his father, Isaac Disraeli,
by plying his trade as a novelist. He also had
a keen interest in politics and after several
failed attempts as a radical Whig politician,
he finally made it into the House of Commons.
Once in there however, he became a progressive
Tory. After the Conservative victory in 1841 Disraeli
was largely sidelined by Peel’s government
and grew disillusioned with the Tory ways. He
formed the Young England Group and argued that
the middle classes had too much power and that
there should be an alliance between the aristocracy
and the working classes. Disraeli progressed politically
under Lord Derby who appointed him as Chancellor
of the Exchequer.
He finally became Prime Minister himself when
Lord Derby resigned but this was a short-lived
as the Liberals were returned to power. After
six years of strong opposition Disraeli and the
Tories returned to office with a clear majority.
Unlike the Prime Minister before him, Disraeli
had a good relationship with the Queen who approved
of his imperialist views. Eventually after the
Tories were defeated, Disraeli retired from politics.
Disraeli commenting
on the reception to his maiden speech in the House
of Commons:
“though I sit down now, the time will come
when you will hear me”.
Sympathy for the
Chartists:
The “rights of labour were as sacred as
the rights of property”.
"I repeat, that all power is a trust, that
we are accountable for its exercise, and that,
from the people, and for the people, all springs,
and all must exist"
"A conservative government is an organized
hypocrisy"
"I believe that without party, Parliamentary
government is impossible"
"I look upon Parliamentary Government as
the noblest government in the world"
"It would be a tragedy if anybody were to
push Mr Gladstone into the river and a disaster
if anybody were to pull him out again"
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