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Population

441,300. (2001)

Capital City

Luxembourg City 81,800 (2001)

Source : Statec (National Statistics Office Luxembourg)

Language

Letzeburgesch is the national language, which has some similarities to German. German is the first foreign language for most Luxembourgers and used in the media. French is the administrative language. English is also widely spoken in the capital, though less so out in the country.

Principal Religions

Roman Catholic 97 %, Protestant 1.2 % , Others 1.8 %

International dialling code from UK

00 352

Local currency

The euro which is divided into 100 Cents. The euro was worth 62p at the start of 2002. For latest rate see www.oanda.com (click on Quick Converter top left).

As part of Economic and Monetary Union twelve European Union countries have now introduced a single European currency - the euro. Even though the UK did not join the single currency, UK businesses cannot afford to ignore the euro.

Weights and measures

Metric

Public holidays

Assumpton Day- 15 August
Luxembourg City Fete (Luxembourg City only)- 1 September
All Saints' Day- 1 November
Christmas Day- 25 December
St Stephen's Day- 26 December

Passports / Visas

UK/EU nationals entering Luxembourg should have a full passport. Visas are not required.

Health advice / risks

Risks to health are the same as those in the UK. The form E111 from any Post Office will enable UK visitors to get urgent medical treatment for free in Luxembourg. This should be completed and stamped at the Post Office before you leave and carried with you.

Specialist travel agents

Most travel agents can arrange travel to Luxembourg.

Travel routes to Luxembourg

Air
Luxembourg's national airline is Luxair, which offers regular services to a number of European destinations. Luxair files daily from Luxembourg to London Heathrow (two flights), London Stanstead (two flights) and Manchester (one flight) British Airways offers flights from London Gatwick (five flights). Approximate flight time from London is one and a half hours.

Rail
Luxembourg City is linked by rail to most major European countries. Eurostar operate a direct service from London to Brussels (trains depart from London Waterloo station or Ashford, Kent). The journey time is 3 hours 30 minutes with connections to Luxembourg. Total travelling time from London to Luxembourg is approximately 6 hours 30 minutes.

Another daily rail connection is London (Charring Cross) - Ostend - Brussels- Luxembourg taking approximately 11 hours

Sea/Road
Luxembourg can be reached within a day from the UK via Belgium and France. The quickest way is to cross the channel by driving onto the
Le Shuttle trains, which run from Folkestone in Kent to Calais in France.

Car Ferries also operate frequently between Dover and Calais and Dover and Ostend.

Coach
There is good motorcoach transportation between Luxembourg City and most major European cities. Eurolines (Tel : 020 7730 8235) runs a daily service from London and Brussels with an outward connection to Luxembourg.

How to get to & from the airport

Findel, Luxembourg's airport is 6 kilometres (4 miles) northeast of Luxembourg City. Bus and coach services depart from the airport to the station on a regular basics. Taxis are also available. A 10% tip is usual for taxi drivers. Travel time from the airport to the city centre is approximately 15 minutes.

Travelling in Luxembourg

Rail
Luxembourg National Railways operates fast and frequent schedules throughout the country. Luxembourg City on the main line from Brussels and is served by 8 express trains daily, taking around 3 hours. Network tickets can be purchased which are valid for 1 day, 5 days or 1 month. Reductions are offered for weekend and holiday tickets.

Road
There is an excellent network of roads and motorways in Luxembourg. Traffic drives on the right.

Bus
The main bus station is at the railway station. Cross county buses are punctual and operate between all major towns.

Taxi
Taxis are plentiful, but cannot be hailed on the street and should be picked up at ranks. They are metered and there is a minimum charge, with a 10% surcharge is applied from 22.00-0600.

Car Hire
All the main agencies operate in Luxembourg.

Hotels

Luxembourg has a wide range of hotels. Accommodation standards are indicated by ratings of up to five stars (the highest quality).

Restaurants

A wide range of restaurants is available in Luxembourg. The cost varies with the type of restaurant. Bills normally taxes and service charges. Most restaurants take major credit and charge cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express or Dinners Card).

Electricity supply

Electricity: 220 Volts 50 cycles AC. Industrial supply 380 volts, 3 phase 50 cycles AC. Plugs with two round pins are used. Adapters are recommended.

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