All
fish
Including...
|
All
fowl
Including... |
All
shelfish
Including... |
All
Meat
Including... |
All
eggs
Including... |
| Tuna |
Chicken |
Oysters |
Beef |
Scrambled |
| Salmon |
Turkey |
Mussels |
Pork |
Fried |
| Sole |
Duck |
Lobster |
Lamb |
Poached |
| Trout |
Goose |
Clams |
Bacon |
Soft Boiled |
| Flounder |
Cornish Hen |
Squid |
Veal |
Hard Boiled |
| Sardines |
Quail |
Shrimp |
Ham |
deviled |
| Herrings |
Pheasant |
Crab Meat |
Venison |
omelets |
*Oysters and mussels are higher
in carbs than other shellfish, so limit them to four
ounces per day.
**Processed meats, such as ham,
bacon, pepperoni, salami, hot dogs and other luncheon
meats—and some fish—may be cured with
added sugar and will contribute carbs. Try to avoid
meat and fish products cured with nitrates, which
are known carcinogens. Also beware of products that
are not exclusively meat, fish or fowl, such as imitation
fish, meatloaf and breaded foods. Finally, do not
consume more than four ounces of organ meats a day.
OTHER FOODS THAT ARE ACCEPTABLE DURING INDUCTION
Cheese
You can consume three to four ounces daily of the
following full-fat, firm, soft and semisoft aged cheeses*,
including:
• cheddar
• cow, sheep and goat cheese
• cream cheese
• Gouda
• mozzarella
• Roquefort and other blue cheeses
• Swiss
*All cheeses have some carbohydrate
content. The quantity you eat should be governed by
that knowledge. The rule of thumb is to count 1 ounce
of cheese as equivalent to 1 gram of carbohydrate.
Note that cottage cheese, farmer’s cheese and
other fresh cheeses are not permitted during Induction.
No "diet" cheese, cheese spreads or whey
cheeses are permitted. Individuals with known yeast
symptoms, dairy allergy or cheese intolerance must
avoid cheese. Imitation cheese products are not allowed,
except for soy or rice cheese—but check the
carbohydrate content.
Vegetables
You can have two to three cups per day of:
• alfalfa sprouts
• daikon
• mushrooms
• arugula
• endive
• parsley
• bok choy
• escarole
• peppers
• celery
• fennel
• radicchio
• chicory
• jicama
• radishes
• chives
• lettuce
• romaine lettuce
• cucumber
• mâche
• sorrel
These salad vegetables are high
in phytonutrients and provide a good source of fiber.
Other Vegetables
You can have one cup per day of these veggies if salad
does not exceed two cups. The following vegetables
are slightly higher in carbohydrate content than the
salad vegetables:
• artichoke
• celery root
• pumpkin
• artichoke hearts
• rhubarb
• asparagus
• chard
• sauerkraut
• bamboo shoots
• collard greens
• scallions
• dandelion
• snow peas
• bean sprouts
• dandelion greens
• spaghetti squash
• beet greens
• eggplant
• spinach
• broccoli
• hearts of palm
• string or wax beans
• broccoli rabe
• kale
• summer squash
• brussels
• kohlrabi
• tomato
• bean sprouts
• leeks
• turnips
• cabbage
• okra
• water chestnuts
• cauliflower
• onion
• zucchini
If a vegetable, such as spinach
or tomato, cooks down significantly, it must be measured
raw so as not to underestimate its carb count.
Salad Garnishes
• crumbled crisp bacon
• grated cheese
• minced hard-boiled egg
• sautéed mushrooms
• sour cream
Spices
All spices to taste, but make sure none contain added
sugar.
Herbs
• basil
• garlic
• rosemary
• cayenne pepper
• ginger
• sage
• cilantro
• oregano
• tarragon
• dill
• pepper
• thyme
For salad dressing, use oil
and vinegar (but not balsamic vinegar, which contains
sugar) or lemon juice and herbs and spices. Prepared
salad dressings without added sugar and no more than
two carbs per tablespoon serving are also fine.
Acceptable Fats and Oils
Many fats, especially certain oils, are essential
to good nutrition. Olive oil is particularly valuable.
All other vegetable oils are allowed, the best being
canola, walnut, soybean, grapeseed, sesame, sunflower
and safflower oils, especially if they are labeled
"cold-pressed" or "expeller-pressed."
Do not cook polyunsaturated oils, such as corn, soybean
and sunflower oil, at high temperatures or allow to
brown or smoke.
Butter is allowed. Margarine should be avoided, not
because of its carbohydrate content, but because it
is usually made of trans fats (hydrogenated oils),
which are a serious health hazard. (Some nonhydrogenated
margarines are available in health-food stores.)
You don't have to remove the skin and fat from meat
or fowl. Salmon and other cold-water fish are an excellent
source of omega-3 fatty acids.
Remember that trying to do a low-fat version of the
Atkins Nutritional ApproachTM will interfere with
fat burning and derail your weight loss.
Artificial Sweeteners
You must determine which artificial sweeteners agree
with you, but the following are allowed: sucralose
(marketed as Splenda™), saccharin, cyclamate
and acesulfame-K. Natural sweeteners ending in the
suffix "-ose," such as maltose, fructose,
etc., should be avoided. However, certain sugar alcohols,
such as maltitol, do not affect blood sugar and are
acceptable.
Saccharin has been extensively studied, and harmful
effects were produced in the lab when fed to rats
only in extremely high doses. The Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) has removed saccharin from its list of carcinogens,
basing its decision upon a thorough review of the
medical literature and the National Institute of Science’s
statement that there is "no clear association
between saccharin and human cancer." It can be
safely consumed in moderation, meaning no more than
three packets a day. Saccharin is marketed as Sweet'n
Low™.
We discourage the use of aspartame (marketed as NutraSweet®
and Equal®) because of clinical observations that
it slows weight loss in certain individuals. The FDA
has approved the herb stevia for use only as a supplement,
not as a sweetener.
The Atkins preference, however, is sucralose (Splenda™),
the only sweetener made from sugar. Sucralose is safe,
noncaloric and does not raise blood sugar. It has
been used in Canada for years, and the FDA recently
approved it after reviewing more than 100 studies
conducted over the past 20 years. Note that each packet
of sugar substitute contains about 1 gram of carbohydrate,
so don’t forget to include the amount in your
daily totals.
Acceptable Beverages
Be sure to drink a minimum of eight eight-ounce glasses
of water each day, including:
• Filtered water
• Mineral water
• Spring water
• Tap water
Additionally, you can
have the following:
• Clear broth/bouillon (not all brands; read
the label)
• Club soda
• Cream, heavy or light (limit to two to three
tablespoons a day; note carbohydrate content)
• Decaffeinated coffee or tea*
• Diet soda made with sucralose (Splenda™);
be sure to count the carbs
• Essence-flavored seltzer (must say "no
calories" and should not contain aspartame)
• Herb tea (without barley or any fruit sugar
added)
• Lemon juice or lime juice (note that each
contains 2.8 grams carbohydrate per ounce); limit
to two to three tablespoons
*Excessive caffeine may cause
unstable blood sugar and should be avoided by those
who suspect they are caffeine dependent. Everyone
should try to avoid caffeine. Grain beverages (coffee
substitutes) are not allowed. Alcoholic beverages
are also not permitted during Induction; those low
in carbohydrates are an option, in moderation, in
later phases.
Special Category Foods
To add variety, each day you can also eat 10 to 20
olives, half a small avocado, an ounce of sour cream
or three ounces of unsweetened heavy cream, as well
as two to three tablespoons of lemon juice or lime
juice. But be aware that these foods occasionally
slow down weight loss in some people, and may need
to be avoided in the first two weeks. If you seem
to be losing slowly, moderate your intake of these
foods.
Convenience Foods
Although it is important that you eat primarily unprocessed
foods, some controlled carb food products can come
in handy when you are unable to find appropriate food,
can’t take time for a meal or need a quick snack.
More and more companies are creating healthy food
products that can be eaten during the Induction phase
of Atkins.